RFT Renal Function Test

Renal function tests (RFT) are a set of medical tests that evaluate how well the kidneys are functioning. The kidneys are essential organs that filter waste and excess fluid from the blood, and they also help to regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance.

There are several types of renal function tests that can be performed, including blood tests and urine tests. These tests can provide important information about the health of the kidneys, such as their ability to filter waste products and maintain proper fluid balance.

Some common renal function tests include:

1. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test: measures the amount of nitrogen in the blood that comes from the breakdown of protein by the liver.
2. Creatinine test: measures the level of creatinine in the blood, which is a waste product produced by muscle metabolism.
3. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) test: calculates the rate at which blood is filtered through the kidneys.
4. Urine albumin test: measures the amount of albumin in the urine, which can be an indicator of kidney damage.

Renal function tests are important for detecting and monitoring kidney disease, as well as evaluating the effectiveness of treatment. They may also be used to diagnose other medical conditions that affect the kidneys, such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

RFT  Tests: Test Result, Unit, Normal Range, and Test Methods